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uk.sci.weather (UK Weather) (uk.sci.weather) For the discussion of daily weather events, chiefly affecting the UK and adjacent parts of Europe, both past and predicted. The discussion is open to all, but contributions on a practical scientific level are encouraged. |
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#1
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The deep Low near southern Greenland at 18Z (940 mb) has filled 21
mb in the last 6 hours and will probably lose its identity entirely in the next 6, though this is probably not particularly unusual in that part of the world. This Low, like both the previous one and the next one, has had a very tight centre with the high wind speeds are confined to a fairly small area. The central pressures are exceptionally low. Does anyone know why this series of Lows are so tight and have not spread themselves further? Tudor Hughes, Warlingham, Surrey. |
#2
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![]() "Tudor Hughes" wrote in message ... The deep Low near southern Greenland at 18Z (940 mb) has filled 21 mb in the last 6 hours and will probably lose its identity entirely in the next 6, though this is probably not particularly unusual in that part of the world. This Low, like both the previous one and the next one, has had a very tight centre with the high wind speeds are confined to a fairly small area. The central pressures are exceptionally low. Does anyone know why this series of Lows are so tight and have not spread themselves further? Tudor Hughes, Warlingham, Surrey. Explosive deepeners often do this. Not had a look in detail but I do know of at least one of that series was a warm core variety undergoing a seclusion process (i.e. not classical Bergen school). That process tends to concentrate the wind field, analogous to a hurricane in tropical waters. best I can do without pen and paper Tudor! Will -- |
#3
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On Feb 12, 10:32*am, "Will Hand" wrote:
"Tudor Hughes" wrote in message ... * *The deep Low near southern Greenland at 18Z (940 mb) has filled 21 mb in the last 6 hours and will probably lose its identity entirely in the next 6, though this is probably not particularly unusual in that part of the world. * * This Low, like both the previous one and the next one, has had a very tight centre with the high wind speeds are confined to a fairly small area. *The central pressures are exceptionally low. *Does anyone know why this series of Lows are so tight and have not spread themselves further? Tudor Hughes, Warlingham, Surrey. Explosive deepeners often do this. Not had a look in detail but I do know of at least one of that series was a warm core variety undergoing a seclusion process (i.e. not classical Bergen school). That process tends to concentrate the wind field, analogous to a hurricane in tropical waters. best I can do without pen and paper Tudor! There has been a bit of an hangover from that series of blocking highs a few weeks back. There was no severe earthquake following the Australian cyclone either. The Chilean stuff presently being reported is something probably due to the hold up of the storms leaving North America at the same time. Odd behaviour all told. But I have never watched a blocking high unfold before. Maybe it is a common theme with them. |
#4
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On Feb 12, 10:32*am, "Will Hand" wrote:
"Tudor Hughes" wrote in message ... * *The deep Low near southern Greenland at 18Z (940 mb) has filled 21 mb in the last 6 hours and will probably lose its identity entirely in the next 6, though this is probably not particularly unusual in that part of the world. * * This Low, like both the previous one and the next one, has had a very tight centre with the high wind speeds are confined to a fairly small area. *The central pressures are exceptionally low. *Does anyone know why this series of Lows are so tight and have not spread themselves further? Tudor Hughes, Warlingham, Surrey. Explosive deepeners often do this. Not had a look in detail but I do know of at least one of that series was a warm core variety undergoing a seclusion process (i.e. not classical Bergen school). That process tends to concentrate the wind field, analogous to a hurricane in tropical waters. best I can do without pen and paper Tudor! Will -- Thanks for that, Will. Each of these storms has had (or will have) certainly something of a warm core which I noticed but didn't correlate with the tight hurricane-like centre. I have found some other information on the web, including Wikipaedia. The central areas sound quite exciting but, it seems, are confined very largely to areas over the ocean. Tudor Hughes, Warlingham, Surrey. |
#5
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On Feb 12, 3:44*pm, Tudor Hughes wrote:
On Feb 12, 10:32*am, "Will Hand" wrote: "Tudor Hughes" wrote in message ... * *The deep Low near southern Greenland at 18Z (940 mb) has filled 21 mb in the last 6 hours and will probably lose its identity entirely in the next 6, though this is probably not particularly unusual in that part of the world. * * This Low, like both the previous one and the next one, has had a very tight centre with the high wind speeds are confined to a fairly small area. *The central pressures are exceptionally low. *Does anyone know why this series of Lows are so tight and have not spread themselves further? Tudor Hughes, Warlingham, Surrey. Explosive deepeners often do this. Not had a look in detail but I do know of at least one of that series was a warm core variety undergoing a seclusion process (i.e. not classical Bergen school). That process tends to concentrate the wind field, analogous to a hurricane in tropical waters.. best I can do without pen and paper Tudor! Will -- * * * * * *Thanks for that, Will. *Each of these storms has had (or will have) certainly something of a warm core which I noticed but didn't correlate with the tight hurricane-like centre. *I have found some other information on the web, including Wikipaedia. *The central areas sound quite exciting but, it seems, are confined very largely to areas over the ocean. Tudor, Thought I'd add two pence as this is my main area of interest in weather. The tight hurricane-like centre or "coiled spring" as I recall seeing in a paper going back to the 80s seems to be associated moreso with warm-core seclusion "Shapiro-Keyser" type cyclones. At the other end of the scale are the Bergen-school classical ones. IMHO they fall on to a continuum of storms types but it's interesting a lot seem to snap into one category or the other. David Schultz argued in the late 1990s that the type of formation is down to whether the storm forms in a confluent or diffluent jet. I actually tried to build a climatology of whether storms in confluence or diffluence led to more severe cyclones as identified by maximum intensification rate of the storm but couldn't actually find any bias to those in confluence/diffluence. Of the storms that have hit UK in recent years the 1987 October storm can be filed under "seclusion" and 1990 Burns Day storm is a "Bergen- school" type cyclone. Richard |
#6
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On Feb 12, 10:30*pm, Richard Dixon wrote:
On Feb 12, 3:44*pm, Tudor Hughes wrote: On Feb 12, 10:32*am, "Will Hand" wrote: "Tudor Hughes" wrote in message .... * *The deep Low near southern Greenland at 18Z (940 mb) has filled 21 mb in the last 6 hours and will probably lose its identity entirely in the next 6, though this is probably not particularly unusual in that part of the world. * * This Low, like both the previous one and the next one, has had a very tight centre with the high wind speeds are confined to a fairly small area. *The central pressures are exceptionally low. *Does anyone know why this series of Lows are so tight and have not spread themselves further? Tudor Hughes, Warlingham, Surrey. Explosive deepeners often do this. Not had a look in detail but I do know of at least one of that series was a warm core variety undergoing a seclusion process (i.e. not classical Bergen school). That process tends to concentrate the wind field, analogous to a hurricane in tropical waters. best I can do without pen and paper Tudor! Will -- * * * * * *Thanks for that, Will. *Each of these storms has had (or will have) certainly something of a warm core which I noticed but didn't correlate with the tight hurricane-like centre. *I have found some other information on the web, including Wikipaedia. *The central areas sound quite exciting but, it seems, are confined very largely to areas over the ocean. Tudor, Thought I'd add two pence as this is my main area of interest in weather. The tight hurricane-like centre or "coiled spring" as I recall seeing in a paper going back to the 80s seems to be associated moreso with warm-core seclusion "Shapiro-Keyser" type cyclones. At the other end of the scale are the Bergen-school classical ones. IMHO they fall on to a continuum of storms types but it's interesting a lot seem to snap into one category or the other. David Schultz argued in the late 1990s that the type of formation is down to whether the storm forms in a confluent or diffluent jet. I actually tried to build a climatology of whether storms in confluence or diffluence led to more severe cyclones as identified by maximum intensification rate of the storm but couldn't actually find any bias to those in confluence/diffluence. Of the storms that have hit UK in recent years the 1987 October storm can be filed under "seclusion" and 1990 Burns Day storm is a "Bergen- school" type cyclone. Richard- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - It seems to me that far more lows form in diffluent areas ("left exit") than confluent ones. This is not a serious count but an impression formed from a lot of Atlantic chart-watching. Tudor Hughes, Warlingham, Surrey. |
#7
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On Feb 12, 10:30*pm, Richard Dixon wrote:
On Feb 12, 3:44*pm, Tudor Hughes wrote: On Feb 12, 10:32*am, "Will Hand" wrote: "Tudor Hughes" wrote in message .... * *The deep Low near southern Greenland at 18Z (940 mb) has filled 21 mb in the last 6 hours and will probably lose its identity entirely in the next 6, though this is probably not particularly unusual in that part of the world. * * This Low, like both the previous one and the next one, has had a very tight centre with the high wind speeds are confined to a fairly small area. *The central pressures are exceptionally low. *Does anyone know why this series of Lows are so tight and have not spread themselves further? Tudor Hughes, Warlingham, Surrey. Explosive deepeners often do this. Not had a look in detail but I do know of at least one of that series was a warm core variety undergoing a seclusion process (i.e. not classical Bergen school). That process tends to concentrate the wind field, analogous to a hurricane in tropical waters. best I can do without pen and paper Tudor! Will -- * * * * * *Thanks for that, Will. *Each of these storms has had (or will have) certainly something of a warm core which I noticed but didn't correlate with the tight hurricane-like centre. *I have found some other information on the web, including Wikipaedia. *The central areas sound quite exciting but, it seems, are confined very largely to areas over the ocean. Tudor, Thought I'd add two pence as this is my main area of interest in weather. The tight hurricane-like centre or "coiled spring" as I recall seeing in a paper going back to the 80s seems to be associated moreso with warm-core seclusion "Shapiro-Keyser" type cyclones. At the other end of the scale are the Bergen-school classical ones. IMHO they fall on to a continuum of storms types but it's interesting a lot seem to snap into one category or the other. David Schultz argued in the late 1990s that the type of formation is down to whether the storm forms in a confluent or diffluent jet. I actually tried to build a climatology of whether storms in confluence or diffluence led to more severe cyclones as identified by maximum intensification rate of the storm but couldn't actually find any bias to those in confluence/diffluence. Of the storms that have hit UK in recent years the 1987 October storm can be filed under "seclusion" and 1990 Burns Day storm is a "Bergen- school" type cyclone. Richard- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - The following link may be of interest to people http://weatherfaqs.org.uk/node/98 Graham Penzance |
#8
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On Feb 13, 1:20*pm, Graham Easterling wrote:
The following link may be of interest to people http://weatherfaqs.org.uk/node/98 Graham Penzance Thanks Graham - I'd not noticed this work had been put on the FAQs - thanks to whoever it did. Must look again at a climatology of confluence and diffluence across the Atlantic - my gut feeling (well, Anatol from 1999, Klaus from 2009, Jeanette from 2002, Erwin from 2005, October Storm from 1987, Nicolas from 2011 that just hit UK/Denmark) is that there are proportionally more storms that hit Europe are the Shapiro-Keyser type - i.e. form in confluent jets - although my head says that the jet "ending" towards Europe typically I'd expect more of the diffluent sort to produce the classical Bergen-school type lows (e.g. Burns Day Storm). What's even more fun is that the S-K type of storms are the ones that can contain a sting jet. Note can - and even when they do, it's not always translated down to the surface, so remains enigmatically at 750-850mb or so just above the boundary layer ! Richard |
#9
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On Feb 13, 4:34*am, Tudor Hughes wrote:
* * It seems to me that far more lows form in diffluent areas ("left exit") than confluent ones. *This is not a serious count but an impression formed from a lot of Atlantic chart-watching. That is my gut feel too - but not per the storms that have hit Europe. I'll have to dig out what I found when I was at my last job, my memory is failing me...! Richard |
#10
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On Feb 13, 3:36*pm, Richard Dixon wrote:
On Feb 13, 1:20*pm, Graham Easterling wrote: The following link may be of interest to people http://weatherfaqs.org.uk/node/98 Graham Penzance Thanks Graham - I'd not noticed this work had been put on the FAQs - thanks to whoever it did. Must look again at a climatology of confluence and diffluence across the Atlantic - my gut feeling (well, Anatol from 1999, Klaus from 2009, Jeanette from 2002, Erwin from 2005, October Storm from 1987, Nicolas from 2011 that just hit UK/Denmark) is that there are proportionally more storms that hit Europe are the Shapiro-Keyser type - i.e. form in confluent jets - although my head says that the jet "ending" towards Europe typically I'd expect more of the diffluent sort to produce the classical Bergen-school type lows (e.g. Burns Day Storm). What's even more fun is that the S-K type of storms are the ones that can contain a sting jet. Note can - and even when they do, it's not always translated down to the surface, so remains enigmatically at 750-850mb or so just above the boundary layer ! Richard It was this low http://www.wetterzentrale.de/archive...ka20080310.gif which gave the worst gale, and biggest sea, of the century (so far!) to west Cornwall. It was only Cornwall that was affected (as far as mainland UK was concerned). The strongest winds being from the NW late in the day (sting jet?) Graham Penzance |
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